Inspiring Heights:
Joan Tower
by Peter Aaron

““...My father was a mining engineer, and when I was nine his work took him and the family to Bolivia, Chile, and Peru,” recalls Tower, who these days lives in Red Hook...

...I had a nanny of Incan descent who would take me to the Saints Days celebrations in La Paz [Bolivia], where they let me play along on the native percussion instruments. That’s where I developed my love for percussion, dance, and rhythm.” Thanks to a succession of piano teachers, she discovered Beethoven, Chopin, Debussy, and other influential greats.

After the family moved back to the States, Tower studied composition at Vermont’s Bennington College and at Columbia University, where she received master’s and doctorate degrees. While in New York she fell in with the rigorously exacting movement known as serialism (which uses sets of musical elements like note length, silence, and volume arranged into patterns without regard for “traditional” tonality), gaining inspiration firsthand from two of the approach’s leading paragons, Milton Babbitt and Charles Wuorinen. She joined the Bard faculty in 1972 after making a name for herself as the writer of such complex works as “Prelude for Five Players” (1963) and “Hexachords” (1970).

But eventually Tower found herself becoming increasingly alienated from the intensely regimented serialist style. In 1973, she attended a performance of French composer Olivier Messiaen’s otherworldly “Quartet for the End of Time,” which had an immediate, galvanizing effect on her artistic direction. “I was flabbergasted by its simplicity, its directness,” she says...CONTINUE...

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